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Llamas are members of the camel family. Cousins include the alpaca, vicuna and guanaco. Their ancestors originated on the central plains of North America and migrated to South America during the Ice Ages. In South American the llama has been used primarily as a beast of burden, but also as a source of wool, leather, meat and milk. Approximately 142,000 llamas are in the United States today. 
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Although shy and gentle, llamas are highly social, needing the companionship of other llamas. Being highly intelligent, llamas can learn a skill in 1-5 repetitions. They are easily handled and can be trained to give rides to children, drive carts, pack and navigate obstacles. 

Llamas are most frequently used for breeding stock, pack animals, wool production, pets and pet therapy. They are excellent packers, being able to carry one quarter of their weight and are very sure footed. Their soft light wool is prized by spinners.

Llamas do spit, but usually at each other to establish a pecking order. They do not spit at people unless they are provoked.


Physical Characteristics

LIFE SPAN 15- 20 Years 
HEIGHT 3 ½ - 4' at shoulder 
WEIGHT 300-400 lbs 
GESTATION 11 ½ months 
BIRTHING Single Babies, Twins are rare. 
BABIES (Cria) 20-30 lbs. Weaned at 4-6 mo. 
BREEDING Females are first bred at 14-18 mo. No Heat cycle. Ovulation is breeding induced and occurs 24-36 hrs.. afterwards. 
COLOR White, black, varying shades of brown, beige, gray. Solid or spotted or have tuxedo markings, saddle or blanket. 
SOUNDS Humming when distressed, clucking when alarmed and orgling when mating. 

Care 

HOUSING Winter shelter consisting of roof and three sides. Shade in the summer. Approximately ½ acre for 2 llamas.
FEED Plenty of water. Pasture to graze and occasional grain.

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Phone: 570.296.6249

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